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For instance, using an external hard drive or cloud-based storage can declutter your computer while helping to keep valuable data safe and secure. Dust off the outside of your computer with a soft, dry cloth at least once a week. Remove any fingerprints on the screen. Regular household cleaners may damage a monitor screen, wearing away coatings. Instead, gently wipe your screen with a soft cloth. A microfiber cloth is great for this purpose.
You can dampen your cloth with distilled or filtered water to wipe away tougher smudges. Plain water usually works, too, but filtered or distilled water will help you avoid streaks.
If heavier cleaning is needed, moisten a cloth with a mix of distilled water and distilled white vinegar and gently rub your screen clean. Rub gently. Pick up your keyboard, turn it over, and gently pat it on the back to dislodge crumbs, stray hairs, and other tiny bits of dirt.
Gently wiping around the keys can help keep the keys from sticking or failing. With a can of compressed air available at any computer store , clean the dust buildup out of the fan and the case.
Put the case back together and use cotton swabs to pick up any lingering dirt on the fan vents or other small crevices on the outside of the case. To help detect hard drive issues before they lead to other problems, Microsoft Windows provides a Check Disk tool. The tool will scan for and repair issues such as file system errors or bad sectors. The process may take a few hours. Power surges can put harmful stress on your computer, and in some cases damage the power supply and other components.
Did you know surge protectors can lose their protection after undergoing just one power surge? Maintaining proper air flow inside and outside of your PC is important. Also make sure your room is large enough or well-ventilated enough to facilitate good air flow. Cleaning these may require disassembling the card, which is possible if you have the right tools small hex and Torx bits are often required.
Hopefully this won't be required, but if your PC has been extra dusty there might be some caked inside. There are certain components, like the interior of your PSU, that you aren't going to be able to clean effectively without taking it apart and voiding your warranty.
Doing so can be dangerous, too. Instead, we'd recommend using a can of compressed air with a long straw attached to give it a little blast to dislodge any stubborn dust. When you next turn it on, its own fan and natural airflow should blow any loosened dust out of the rear. When you're finished cleaning, put everything back together. Take this opportunity to do a little cable management as it can help avoid dust build up by making for a cleaner passage of air through your system.
Step 1: Click the shopping bag icon on the taskbar. This opens the Microsoft Store app. Finally, be sure that all heavily used software is current.
Outdated or corrupted drivers can cause serious performance issues, especially in the latter scenario. On a basic level, drivers provide a bridge between Windows 10 and the underlying hardware. Many pre-built systems include a proprietary desktop program that downloads and installs driver updates. Run this program to see if the manufacturer provides new updates, including BIOS upgrades. You may also need to check with component manufacturers.
For instance, Nvidia issues new drivers for its discrete GPUs regularly, even more so slightly before or after a hot new game arrives. If you suspect driver issues, one resolution is to uninstall and reinstall the offending driver. It may already be marked in the Device Manager, flagging your attention with a yellow triangle icon. Step 2: Select and right-click on the component that may be causing issues and select Uninstall Device on the pop-up menu.
Windows 10 should reinstall the driver. Step 2: Select and right-click on the component that may be causing issues and select Properties on the pop-up menu. Step 3: The Properties window appears on your screen. Select the Driver tab. Step 5: Select the Search automatically for updated driver software option.
If you have new drivers already downloaded to your PC, select the Browse my computer for driver software option instead. Not only does it house the operating system, all your programs and apps, files, and temporary data, it plays a part in memory management. For example, Windows 10 may allocate 5GB of free space for virtual memory. If your drive is so packed full of files and programs that it only has 4GB of free space, you could see performance issues. Deleting files and programs you no longer need will help.
Right-click on your primary drive and select Properties on the pop-up menu. Step 4: The Disk Cleanup window appears on your screen.
In most browsers, you can clean up the contents by deleting your browsing history and removing unused extensions. In most web browsers, you can remove the extensions by right-clicking the extensions and selecting Remove. You can remove cookies and other site data as well. We hope the guide helps you out.
Mahesh has been obsessed with technology since he got his first gadget a decade or so ago. Expect significant dirt to be ejected from the CPU heatsink. If you want to be particularly thorough moisten a Cotton-tip with glass cleaning fluid and wipe down the upper and lower surface of each fan blade. RAM Sticks and Expansion Slots Dirt can sometimes build up in 'drifts' around the memory sticks and the video, sound or modem card slots.
Use the compressed air to blow it out. Do not use the brush here. Case fans Cases often have one or more fans attached to the front or rear panels. Using the pencil to stop fan rotation blow the dirt from the case fans with the brush and compressed air. Video card fan and heatsink This can be hard to see as it is usually on the lower side of the video card.
To do a thorough job will probably require removing the Video Card which is normally held in place with one screw where it meets the case. Remove the screw and unplug the card by pulling firmly outwards. There may be a plastic latch at the back of the card, press down on this to help eject it. If you do remove the video card keep good contact with the PC chassis as often as possible to minimise static buildup and rest the video card on part of the case while it is being cleaned.
When the fan is clean use compressed air to blow out the video card slot, on older cards if the edge connectors of the card look tarnished clean them lightly with a pencil erasor. Reinsert the video card making sure the plastic latch clips into place indicating the card is properly seated in the slot not all systems have a latch. Then do up the screw. The case Vacuum the dust from the bottom of the case being careful to keep the nozzle away from the motherboard.
Spray some paper towels with glass cleaner and wipe down the flat metal surfaces of the case and the inside of the cover s. Use the brush and compressed air to clean them out. CMOS battery Although this is not a cleaning process, if your PC is more than a couple of years old this might be a good time to change the CMOS battery - usually a round, silver-coloured button battery e. Energiser CR Lithium 3v.
The battery 'pops' out of its holder with a little pressure on the side near the clip and the replacement slips in. Users who read this also read:. The Importance of Disk Defragmentation I am sure many of you have been told in the past to defrag your hard drives when you have noticed a slow down on your computer. To create a file backup manually, connect an external drive with enough storage space to your Windows 10 computer, and use these steps:.
After you complete the steps, repeat the instructions to back up the remaining accounts as necessary. In addition to copying your files, creating a list of the installed programs with their respective product keys if applicable is also a good idea to know the apps to reinstall after the installation.
If you usually don't sync passwords and bookmarks with an online service , now's a good time to export your browser credentials and links, as you'll need them later to access your online services.
In case you don't have an external hard drive or one without enough space, we recommend the Western Digital Elements Desktop Hard Drive because of its portability, capacity, and price. If you're in the market for an external drive to store file backups, look no further than the Western Digital Elements Desktop Hard Drive. Although after activating Windows 10, you no longer have to provide a product key for reinstallation on the same computer.
Once the new installation completes, the system will automatically reactivate when it connects to the internet. After you complete the steps, Windows 10 should automatically reactivate after the clean installation if your current setup is activated. If you have to set up an installation on a computer that never had an activated version of Windows 10, or you plan to upgrade from Windows 8.
Windows 10 can detect and install most drivers automatically. However, it's usually recommended to download at least the essential drivers before the process such as for the network adapter and graphics card , as a precaution, in case the setup fails to add these drivers correctly, especially on custom computer builds.
You can use our guide to install device drivers on Windows If the device already has Windows 10, the following major update will likely meet the minimum hardware requirements. However, if you're about to upgrade a computer running Windows 7 or Windows 8. You can use these instructions to check the device technical specifications to confirm you can do a clean install of Windows
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